| What
is noise-induced hearing loss (NIHL)? |
|
- It’s
hearing damage caused by either listening to a very loud sound
at one time or by repeatedly hearing sound at various loudness
levels over a long period of time.1
- Hearing
loss may be temporary or permanent
|
| How
loud is too loud? |
| |
- It
depends on how loud is the sound and how long you’re hearing
the sound.
- Sound
is measured in decibels (dB).
- Below
is a noise chart2 for some examples:
|
| |
Decibel
Level |
What
We Hear |
|
|
30
dB
|
Whisper |
| 50-65
dB |
Normal
conversation/laughter |
| 70
dB |
Vacuum
cleaner, hair dryer |
| 78
dB |
Washing
machine, dishwasher |
| 80
dB |
Garbage
disposal, city traffic noise |
Prolonged
exposure to noise above 85dB can cause gradual hearing loss (yellow
box).
|
|
84
dB |
Diesel
truck |
|
| 88
dB |
Motorcycle |
| 85-90
dB |
Lawnmower |
| 100
dB |
Train,
garbage truck |
Regular
exposure of more than 1 minute risks permanent hearing loss (red
box).
|
|
103
dB |
Jet
flying at 100 ft. |
|
| 110
dB |
Jackhammer,
power saw, symphony orchestra |
| 120
dB |
Thunderclap |
| 110-125
dB |
Stereo,
boom-box |
| 110-140
dB |
Rock
concert |
| 130
dB |
Jet
takeoff, shotgun firing |
| How
can I tell if the sound is too loud? |
| |
- It hurts
your ears to listen to the sound.
- You
have to raise your voice above a normal speaking level to be heard
by someone sitting next to you.
|
| What
can I do to protect my hearing? |
| |
- Know
which noises can cause damage (see chart).
- Wear
earplugs during noisy activities.
- Turn
it DOWN!!!! Or Walk away from the noise.
|
Websites:
Crank it
down! www.hearingconservation.org,
Dangerous
decibels, www.dangerousdecibels.org
Wise Ears,
www.nidcd.nih.gov/health/wise/index.asp
Lesson Plan for 5th to 8th grade
classroom:
Hearing Conservation: Raising Awareness about Excessive Noise
Online Brochure:
Hearing Conservation Education: Raising Awareness About Excessive Noise
Educación para la Conservación del Sentido de
oír y Creación de Conciencia sobre el Ruido Excesivo y la
Sordera
Download:
Brochure in English - Microsoft Word .doc file or Adobe Acrobat .pdf
Brochure in Spanish - Microsoft Word .doc file or Adobe Acrobat .pdf
What do you need to do if your child has hearing loss?
Click
here to view the Hearing Conservation Education presentation.
To download
the PowerPoint presentation for classroom use click
here.
References:
1. Healthy People 2000, 2. Wise Ears
For
information contact lawson@uthscsa.edu
or pinkson@uthscsa.edu
Copyright 2003 UTHSCSA - Revised 06 June 2003
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